Hip and Back Pain
✔ Find the source of the pain
✔ Get rid of the pain
✔ Take control
✔ Prevent
Hip and lower back pain are the most common issues patients come and see us about.
It can be a tricky thing to treat as these areas are closely linked by the same nerves. If you don’t know what you’re looking for, it can be hard to identify the cause of your pain.
-
For example, long-term back pain can cause weakness in the hip muscles which over time will affect the hip joint. Or your back can be sore because it’s trying to compensate for a weak hip joint caused by wear and tear.
If you suffer from sciatica pain, your back or hip pain can be accompanied by weakness in your legs as well as tingling or numbness in your feet. But similar symptoms can be found with arthritis or a trochanteric bursitis. So finding and identifying the reason for your pain is vital to help you get better.
Physiotherapy for acute hip & back pain
Acute back pain is often triggered by something as simple as lifting a plant pot from the cupboard, brushing your teeth or a sneeze.
-
One wrong move can cause painful muscles spasms and restrict your movements significantly. This is your body protecting the injured area to give it a chance to heal.
The reason for acute back pain is generally a bulging intervertebral disc and/or when a joint between two vertebrae is inflamed. As scary as this may sound and as painful and limiting it can be – a bulging disc is perfectly normal and treatable with physiotherapy.
Physiotherapy for chronic hip & back pain
If acute back pain is not treated properly or your back is suffering from wear and tear, your pain can get chronic.
-
Any pain lasting longer than a few weeks, even if there are periods of relief, is considered and treated as chronic pain.
Which means that chronic back pain is always there in the background, sometimes better, sometimes worse. But it’s something you carry with you every day.
-
During your initial assessment, we will first talk about you, your pain and how it affects your life. Your therapist will then assess run a full assessment which will include.
• Your joints: Your range of movement tells us what joints are affected.
• Your muscles: Your muscle strength and agility shows us what muscles are affected and if there are any trapped nerves.
• Your reflexes: If required, this helps us find out where in your spine the nerve is trapped.
• Your shoulders: If your neck is not the cause of the pain, we run extensive shoulder tests to help us determine the source.
• Your diagnosis: After getting to the root of your pain, you get a diagnosis, we explain to you what’s going on and put together a treatment plan for you.
We strongly believe that if you understand your pain, you can manage it better.
We will always make sure you understand what caused your neck or shoulder problems, what can help you get better and how to avoid it in the future.
-
Your treatment will depend on the severity of your pain and the integrity of the tissue. We have a wide range of treatments available to relieve your neck & shoulder pain.
When you are in acute pain, our pririty is to reduce it. We have a wide range of therapeutic tools which can help you including
• Acupuncture
• Massage
• Ultrasounds
• TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation)
• Taping
Because moving is the best way way to you recover, we will also devise on day one an exercise plan for you, specifically targeting your injury or pain.
Once the pain lessens, we will put a specific strengthening exercise programme in place for you to bring you back to your full fitness.
Regular massage and acupuncture might be required during that period to help you keep the symptoms at bay. Finally, you will be discharged with the knowledge and the exercises to prevent the problem from coming back.
Some shoulder problems, such as a frozen shoulder or an impingement, might require cortisone injections. This will help decrease the inflammation and allow you to start the rehabilitation with less discomfort.
In rare cases, often with rotator cuff injuries, we might need an X-ray or MRI to check the extent of the injury and to see if you require an operation.
-
As mentioned above, there are many injuries that can lead to back or hip pain. Here are the most common ones:
• Discogenic back pain (with or without nerve pain): which means pain coming from an intervertebral disc bulge in your back
• Back facet joint pain (with or without nerve pain): when the joint between two vertebrae in your back becomes inflamed (very commonly seen after a car incident or a violent rugby tackle)
• Spondylitis and arthritis in the back due to wear and tear.
• Spondylolisthesis: when one back bone slip over another. It sounds horrible but it is a very common problem and not as painful as you think.
• Muscle tension due to stress.
• Hip arthritis
• Hip muscle weakness and tear (groin muscles tear, for example).
• Gluteal/Trochanteric bursitis
• Hip impingement
• Pubis symphysis joint pain
• Back and hip pain caused by other part of the body such as knees or feet.
-
Once the acute pain is away, your therapist will offer a long term exercise programme which will target any weaknesses that might have contributed to your injury in first place.